Last Updated on August 11, 2026 by Sarah Wilson
CSKT Bison Range

What is the CSKT Bison Range?
At the peak of the North American Bison’s existence, it is estimated there were over sixty million of them roaming North America from Canada to Mexico. In fact, they were once so numerous, the species earned the nickname “rolling thunder” because distant stampeding herds sounded like thunderstorms on the prairie. Greed, gluttony, and politics, however, as it often does, almost completely destroyed the entire bison population and by the late 1880s, there were only an estimated 1091 left.

The CSKT Bison Range in western Montana was established in 1908 to provide a sanctuary for the bison. At approximately 18,500 acres the sanctuary has a relatively small herd of 350 to 500 bison and accordingly there was no guarantee that we would see any. We were however rewarded almost immediately on arrival when we came upon a few scores of them crossing a road very near the entrance.
The 2,000-pound creatures were wandering around seemingly as peaceful as dairy cows. There were signs warning about getting too close and I tried to keep a safe distance. It was only after further research that I learned a bison can easily outrun humans and will attack if provoked. I am not exactly sure how to provoke a “buffalo” but I took grunting sounds as a warning, quit taking pictures and got back in the car. Don’t try this at home.

Opening Hours for the Visitor Centre at the CSKT Bison Range
The Visitor Centre is open every day from 07:00 – 19:00 from May to October and from 08:00 to 17:00 November to April. For current opening hours, fees, and road conditions, check the official CSKT Bison Range website.
How much does it cost to visit the CSKT Bison Range?
Day pass for a private vehicle costs $20.00 (As at August 2026) or you can purchase a Bison Range Season Pass for $60 (Valid for one year.)
How to get to the CSKT Bison Range?
The park is located in Montana in the Mission Valley. The best way to get there is by car or tour bus.
GPS coordinates to CSKT Bison Range: N47 22.338 W114 15.807
Scenic Drives in the park
There are three scenic drives to do in the park.
1) The West Loop – This is a short one-mile loop located close to the visitor center. Suitable for all vehicles.
2) Prairie Drive – a beautiful 14-mile roundtrip open all year round. Not suitable for vehicles over 30 feet.
3) Red Sleep Mountain Drive – only open from mid-May to early October. This is a 19-mile one-way loop road, not suitable for larger vehicles. Keep an eye out for bighorn sheep as you get higher up the mountain.
Other activities available in CSKT Bison Range.
Nature trails and fishing.

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